General Limiting Conditions
Economic Report
The Texas Golf Economic Impact Report is based on information collected from direct research completed by Radius Sports Group (“Radius”) for the state of Texas in 2024 for the data year 2023.
General
Every reasonable effort has been exerted to ensure that the data contained in the written report reflects the most accurate and timely information possible; and is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility will be assumed for inaccuracies in reporting by sources used to collect data from golf facilities, associations and other data source used in preparing the report.
Custom Radius Sports Group Facility Survey – 2024
Radius conducted a survey among golf facility operators in Texas in an effort to gather inputs to help quantify the economic impact of golf in the state. Data collection took place between May and June 2024. Key survey questions centered around operational data such as rounds, revenues and expenses, and capital expenditures. Information on employment and charitable events was also included.
Survey Response by Region
Of the 821 golf courses in Texas,162 responded to the survey, yielding a response rate of 20 percent. Survey responses were reviewed and weighted by type (public/private, number of holes, etc.) to properly match and be representative of the mix of golf facilities in Texas. A series of extrapolation methods were utilized to assess economic impact including total number of golf courses, holes, facilities, and key pricing data to draw an accurate and comprehensive estimate of the size and influence of the golf industry on the state’s economy. The data collection effort was completed with the support of the Texas Alliance of Recreational Organizations, which assisted Radius in garnering survey participation. Survey data was received for 83 cities, 52 counties, and was segmented for ten regions. The North Texas region has the highest percentage of total Texas facilities (25%), followed by the Gulf Coast (20%) and Hill Country (16%). North Texas also led in survey responses, with 32% of facility surveys completed. The Gulf Coast and Hill Country regions had significant survey participation, with 24% and 22% of facility surveys, respectively. In contrast, areas like Brazos Valley, Coastal Valley, and Rio Grande Valley had relatively lower participation, with less than 5% in most categories. East Texas has 9% of Texas facilities and its survey representation was at 9%. The responses by region are below:
Survey Participation
The majority of data was completed by General Managers (49%) and Directors of Golf (22%). The remaining respondents were primarily head golf professionals and executives in finance and operations.
IMPLAN Economic Modeling
The IMPLAN economic modeling system was used to derive estimates of several direct and secondary economic impacts (including value added, employment, and labor income). IMPLAN is a widely recognized input-output modeling system used to estimate broader economic contributions. Input-output models help assess how specific industries or activities affect a regional economy, capturing the indirect (supply chain) and induced (household spending) effects. These models help quantify economic output, earnings, employment, and tax revenue generated by the industry across the state. Assumptions in the model were informed by golf industry research, the statewide survey of golf facilities, and extensive stakeholder outreach. Outcomes may differ slightly depending on data availability and assumptions built into the modeling process.
Acknowledgments
The economic impact report and study was prepared and conducted by Radius Sports Group, LLC. a sports and sustainability consulting firm, in agreement with the Texas Alliance of Recreational Organizations(TARO).
General
Every reasonable effort has been made to report the most accurate, reliable, and timely information possible. However, no responsibility will be assumed for inaccuracies in reporting by sources used to collect data from golf facilities, associations, and other data sources used in preparation of the report.